1、品种选择：养什么品种好？

1. Variety selection: What variety is good to raise?

长毛兔品种多样，且每种产毛量不一样，所以选种时，尽量挑选皮毛丰满、毛质顺滑、皮毛生长快、身体健壮且抗病力强的兔子养殖。

There are various breeds of long haired rabbits, and each type produces different amounts of fur. Therefore, when selecting breeds, it is advisable to choose rabbits with plump fur, smooth fur, fast fur growth, strong physical fitness, and strong disease resistance for breeding.

2、场地选择及搭建：适合在什么地方生长？

2. Site selection and construction: Where is suitable for growth?

长毛兔胆子小且怕热，所以选地时，尽量选在环境安静且冬暖夏凉的向阳干燥地上养殖，以提供良好的生活环境。当然自己也可搭建一个立体式养殖箱，然后里面配用单独的饮食槽和饮水器，这样也可很好的养殖兔子。

Long haired rabbits are timid and afraid of heat, so when choosing a breeding site, try to choose a sunny and dry area with a quiet environment that is warm in winter and cool in summer to provide a good living environment. Of course, you can also build a three-dimensional breeding box yourself, and use separate food and water tanks inside, which can also be a good way to raise rabbits.

3、饲养管理：怎么管理？

3. Feeding management: How to manage it?

(1)生长空间要求：长毛兔生长速度很快，所以养殖时，一笼一兔，为其提供足够的生活空间。

(1) Growth space requirements: Long haired rabbits grow rapidly, so it is best to have one rabbit per cage during breeding to provide sufficient living space.

(2)分笼管理：当母兔怀孕后，一定要把母兔和公兔分开饲养，以免给兔妈妈造成过多的负担。

(2) Cage management: When the mother rabbit becomes pregnant, it is necessary to separate the mother rabbit from the male rabbit to avoid causing too much burden on the mother rabbit.

(3)饲喂要求：一般每天早、中、晚各喂一次。其中，早上和中午主要以草料为主，晚上主要以精料为主，且饲喂时，定期查看饮水槽，若没水要及时添加水。

(3) Feeding requirements: Generally, feed once a day in the morning, middle, and evening. Among them, grass feed is mainly used in the morning and noon, and concentrate feed is mainly used in the evening. When feeding, regularly check the water tank and add water in a timely manner if there is no water.

(4)环境要求：长毛兔特别爱干净，所以饲养期间，一定要每天及时将食物残渣和粪便清理干净，以保持笼舍干净。此外，每隔5～7天时要对兔舍、饮食槽和饮水槽进行，以免细菌感染。

(4) Environmental requirements: Long haired rabbits are particularly fond of cleanliness, so during the breeding period, it is necessary to promptly clean up food residues and feces every day to keep the cage clean. In addition, every 5-7 days, the rabbit house, food trough, and water trough should be disinfected to prevent bacterial infection.

(5)病害防治：长毛兔生长期间，若管理不当会出现兔螨类癣病、兔瘟或巴氏杆菌感染，所以养殖期间一定要加强管理，一般每次剪毛后，可给每只兔子注射适量的阿维菌素，以防兔螨类癣病发生。

(5) Disease prevention and control: During the growth period of long haired rabbits, improper management can lead to rabbit mite tinea, rabbit plague, or Pasteurella infection. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen management during breeding. Generally, after each shearing, an appropriate amount of avermectin can be injected into each rabbit to prevent the occurrence of rabbit mite tinea.

4、催毛与采毛：什么时候采毛好？

4. When is the best time to pluck hair?

长毛兔生长期间，可用生鸡蛋、韭菜加黄豆、酒加姜、胱氨酸、鱼肝油或其他微量元素进行催毛。待长到3个月时，就可进行一次采毛，一般成年兔一年少拔毛一次，采毛两次，所以采毛时要掌控好时间，以提高兔毛的生长。采摘下来的兔毛尽量分批次包装，以提益。

During the growth period of long haired rabbits, raw eggs, chives with soybeans, wine with ginger, cysteine, fish liver oil, or other trace elements can be used to promote hair growth. When it reaches 3 months, it can be plucked once. Generally, adult rabbits should be plucked at least once a year and plucked twice. Therefore, it is important to control the timing of plucking to improve the growth of rabbit hair. The harvested rabbit hair should be packaged in batches as much as possible to improve efficiency.

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