长毛兔秋冬季饲养管理要点

发布日期:2014-09-27 来源:http://www.myxinhua.com 发布人:admin

1、防寒保暖兔舍应坐北朝南,安装好门窗,地面铺设较厚且柔软的垫料。室外饲养的要在兔棚的北面加护草或玉米秸,在南面覆盖塑料薄膜以提高室温。当兔毛达到商品毛标准长度时,选择晴天的中午剪毛或拔毛。剪毛时,腹部毛适当留长一点。露天饲养的长毛兔剪毛后应先转入室内饲养1—2周。
1, cold and warm the rabbit hutches should face south, install the doors and windows, laying the ground pad is thick and soft. Outdoor rearing to intensive grass or corn stalks in the north in the south of rabbit shed, covered with plastic film to enhance the room temperature. When the rabbit hair goods reach standard length, choose the sunny noon wool or hair pulling. Wool, abdominal bristles when stay a bit longer. The open-air bred Angora rabbit after shearing should first into indoor feeding for 1 - 2 weeks.
  2、合理饲喂秋冬季给兔群增加精料的饲喂量,并尽量饲喂颗粒饲料。维生素的添加量增加3—4倍。如果喂给湿料,可分多次添加。外界温度特别低时,更好将饲料加热后饲喂。饮用温水,且少喂勤添。有条件的农户,应种植一些冬牧草,给兔饲喂适量的青饲料。只喂青干草、农作物秸秆的长毛兔,应补喂胡萝卜,萝卜等多汁饲料。
2, reasonable feed for rabbit group increased in autumn and winter feeding amount of fine material, and try to feed grain feed. The amount of added vitamin increased by 3 - 4 times. If the fed wet material, can be divided into several add. The outside temperature is particularly low, the best will feed heating after feeding. Drinking warm water, and less Hello often add. Conditional farmer, should grow some winter forage, for green fodder feeding amount of rabbit. Only a green hay, straw Angora rabbit, should eat carrots, radish and other succulent feed.
  3、加强管理经常清扫兔粪,保持兔舍清洁。如果兔舍潮湿,可撒些锯末或草木灰,既可去潮,也可保暖。另外,在更换垫料时,动作要轻,避免引起长毛兔应激反应。每隔7—10天选晴朗无风天,选择刺激性小、毒性小的液1次兔舍。笼养的长毛兔每隔10天左右,在晴朗无风天的中午进行户外运动。
3, strengthen the management of regular cleaning of rabbit dung, keep the rabbit house cleaning. If the rabbit house can be wet, strew sawdust or wood ash, can go to the tide, also can be warm. In addition, in the replacement of cushion material, action to light, avoid Angora rabbit stress reaction. Every 7 - 10 days choose sunny windless days, the choice of stimulus disinfectant of small, less toxic disinfection of 1 rabbit hutch. The Angora rabbit cage every 10 days or so, in the sunny windless day at noon for outdoor sports.
  4、防冻、防病若遇刮风、下雪和降温等恶劣天气,一定要仔细检查兔子的身体状况,发现有冻伤的兔子时,要及时救护。将冻伤兔转移到温度高的地方,在冻伤部位涂抹植物油;如果肿胀得厉害,可涂擦碘甘油;若冻伤处出现破溃,可在挤出破溃处的液体后,涂上适量的素软膏,并作必要的包扎。长毛兔在1月龄时,应全部注射兔瘟、兔巴氏杆菌二联苗。具体的使用剂量为:1月龄兔1.5ml,2月龄兔2ml。对于怀孕母兔,注射时操作要轻。在做好防疫的同时,还要注意做好对感冒、腹泻等常发病的防治,平时在饲料中按规定剂量加入敌菌净、复方新诺明等药物。如果用药时间过长,除及时停药外,可在饲料中加入微生物制剂以恢复肠道功能。禁止使用土霉素、PPA(盐酸苯丙醇胺)等药物。

4, antifreeze, disease prevention in case of wind, snow and other inclement weather cool, be sure to double check the rabbit body condition, find frostbitten rabbits, to the timely rescue. Frostbite will be transferred to the region of high temperature in rabbits, smear of vegetable oil in the frozen part; if it were badly, rubbed Iodine Glycerol; if the frostbite appear rupture, can be in the extrusion burst after the liquid, apply an appropriate amount of antibiotic ointment, and make the necessary bandage. Angora rabbit in January age, should all injection of RHDV, Pasteurellosis of rabbit two combined vaccine. The use of specific dosage: January 1.5ml February age old rabbit, rabbit 2ml. For pregnant female rabbits, injection operation should be light. Do a good job in the epidemic prevention at the same time, but also pay attention to prevention of colds, diarrhea and other disease often, usually in the feed according to the prescribed dose to join diaveridine, compound sulfamethoxazole. If the medication for a long time, in addition to stop the medicine promptly, can join the microbial preparation on intestinal function recovery in feed. Prohibit the use of oxytetracycline, PPA (PPA) and other antibacterial drugs.