长毛兔应该如何科学养殖?

发布日期:2023-11-08 来源:http://www.myxinhua.com 发布人:admin

品种选择:根据当地气候来选择合适的品种,要求皮毛丰满、毛质顺滑、抗病力较强。
Variety selection: Choose a suitable variety based on the local climate, requiring a plump and smooth coat, as well as strong disease resistance.
养殖场的建造:应选择冬暖夏凉、干燥通风的环境。
The construction of a breeding farm should choose an environment that is warm in winter and cool in summer, dry and ventilated.
喂食饲养:饲养要定时定点,以青草饲料为主,精饲料为辅。
Feeding and feeding: Feeding should be done at regular and designated times, with grass feed as the main feed and refined feed as a supplement.
日常管理:每天打扫好卫生,及时清理粪便和笼子,每周对饮水槽和饮食槽进行。
Daily management: Clean and tidy up every day, promptly clean feces and cages, and disinfect water and food tanks every week.
疾病防治:螨癣类疾病需要特别注意,可适当给兔子注射抗生素。
Disease prevention and control: Mite and tinea diseases require special attention, and rabbits can be appropriately injected with antibiotics.
催毛采毛:可以给兔子补充微量元素或其他营养物质来催毛。
Hair collection: Rabbits can be supplemented with trace elements or other nutrients to promote hair collection.
长毛兔应该如何科学养殖,需做好以下几点
How to scientifically breed long haired rabbits, the following points need to be done well
一、品种选择
1、 Variety selection
长毛兔品种较多,好选择身体健壮、皮毛丰满、毛质顺滑、抗病力强的长毛兔作种用。好的品种往往利润更高,但选择品种时要根据当地气候来决定哪个品种合适。
长毛兔
There are many varieties of long haired rabbits, so it is good to choose long haired rabbits with strong body, plump fur, smooth fur, and strong disease resistance as breeding materials. Good varieties often have higher profits, but when choosing a variety, it is necessary to decide which one is suitable based on the local climate.
二、养殖场的建造
2、 Construction of aquaculture farms
养殖场所要求冬暖夏凉、干燥通风,好是安静且没有工业污染的地方,否则容易影响长毛兔的生长。长毛兔通常都是采用笼养的方法,所以在建造养殖场时应按照立体的养殖货箱进行放置,笼子内还应布置好喝水、吃食的地方。
Breeding places require warm winter and cool summer, dry and ventilated, preferably quiet and free from industrial pollution, otherwise it may affect the growth of long haired rabbits. Long haired rabbits are usually raised in captivity, so when building a breeding farm, they should be placed in three-dimensional breeding crates, and the cages should also be equipped with places to drink and eat.
三、喂食饲养
3、 Feeding and feeding
长毛兔比一般兔子的体型要大,所以要确保给兔子留下了足够的活动空间,这样长毛兔才能长得好。喂食和喂水要定时定点,保证一日三餐,主要喂以青草饲料,适当搭配精饲料。夏季往往比较热,所以好避开高温喂食,以增加兔子食欲。需要注意的是,兔子的饮食和饮水要确保卫生,以免兔子生病。
Long haired rabbits have a larger body size than regular rabbits, so it is important to ensure that sufficient space is left for them to move around, so that they can grow well. Feeding and watering should be done at a fixed time and place, ensuring three meals a day, mainly with grass feed and appropriate combination of refined feed. Summer is often quite hot, so it's good to avoid high temperature feeding to increase the appetite of rabbits. It should be noted that the diet and drinking water of rabbits should be safe and hygienic to prevent them from getting sick.
四、日常管理
4、 Daily management
日常管理不过就是每天打扫下卫生、清理下粪便和笼子,然后每周都要对饮水槽和饮食槽进行。而且每次喂食完后要及时清理食槽,以免兔子误食腐烂的食物。夏季要注意适当降温,冬季则要进行保温,日常还要多通风以保持兔笼干燥。
Daily management is nothing more than cleaning up the hygiene, feces, and cages every day, and then disinfecting the water and food tanks every week. And after each feeding, the feeding trough should be cleaned in a timely manner to prevent rabbits from accidentally eating rotten food. In summer, it is necessary to pay attention to appropriate cooling, while in winter, it is necessary to maintain insulation. Daily ventilation is also necessary to keep the rabbit cage dry.
五、疾病防治
5、 Disease prevention and control
要注意预防螨癣类的疾病,可以适当给兔子注射抗生素,同时还要做好预防兔瘟和其他常见疾病,应定期给兔子体检,按时打疫苗。一旦发现兔子生病,应及时送医。
Attention should be paid to preventing diseases such as mites and ringworm. Rabbits can be injected with antibiotics appropriately. At the same time, measures should be taken to prevent rabbit distemper and other common diseases. Rabbits should be regularly examined and vaccinated on time. Once a rabbit is found to be sick, it should be promptly sent for medical treatment.
六、催毛采毛
6、 Expediting hair collection
如果想要提高经济效益,就可以对长毛兔进行适当催毛,催毛时可以给兔子补充微量元素或其他营养物质,等毛发长出后即可进行采毛。长毛兔每年都有3-4个月的采毛时间,但不能将兔毛一次全部拔光,也要给兔子适应时间才行。
If you want to improve economic benefits, you can perform appropriate hair induction on long haired rabbits. During hair induction, you can supplement the rabbits with trace elements or other nutrients, and after the hair grows, you can start picking hair. Long haired rabbits have 3-4 months of hair harvesting time each year, but they cannot be completely plucked at once and must also be given time to adapt.
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