兔舍温度超过30℃,产毛量就开始往下掉
发布日期:2026-07-11
来源:http://www.myxinhua.com 发布人:创始人
养长毛兔不是喂饱就行。环境、温度、饲料、光照,每一个细节都直接影响兔毛的产量和质量。
Raising long haired rabbits is not just about feeding them. Environment, temperature, feed, light, every detail directly affects the yield and quality of rabbit hair.
温度控制是第一要务。 长毛兔适宜的环境温度为5~25℃。气温超过30℃时,采食量减少,产毛量下降;0℃以下营养消耗多,也影响产毛量。兔舍要做到冬季保温、夏季防暑、清洁卫生、空气清新。冬季兔舍应坐北朝南,室内注意关好门窗防止贼风侵袭,地面铺设柔软垫料,南面覆盖塑料薄膜提高舍内温度。
Temperature control is the top priority. The suitable environmental temperature for long haired rabbits is 5-25 ℃. When the temperature exceeds 30 ℃, feed intake decreases and wool production decreases; Nutrient consumption is high below 0 ℃, which also affects wool production. The rabbit house should achieve winter insulation, summer heatstroke prevention, cleanliness and hygiene, and fresh air. In winter, rabbit houses should face north and south. Attention should be paid to closing doors and windows indoors to prevent the invasion of thieves. Soft padding should be laid on the ground, and plastic film should be used to cover the south to increase the temperature inside the house.
饲料营养是产毛的“燃料”。 高产长毛兔的日粮中粗蛋白质水平应控制在16%~18%。蛋白质和含硫氨基酸的供应对提高兔毛生长速度和产毛量至关重要。长毛兔喜食多叶饲料和带甜味饲料,尤其爱吃胡萝卜。在日粮中添加少量糖蜜、蚯蚓粉、植物油、硫酸锌等,有利于促进兔毛生长。剪毛后应增加精饲料(如蛋白质含量高的兔粮)和胡萝卜等青绿饲料的供给,为兔毛快速再生提供充足的营养储备。拔毛后需要大量营养促进新毛生长,管理不当可能导致兔体长期营养不良、体质瘦弱。

Feed nutrition is the 'fuel' for wool production. The crude protein level in the diet of high-yield long haired rabbits should be controlled between 16% and 18%. The supply of protein and sulfur-containing amino acids is crucial for improving the growth rate and hair yield of rabbits. Long haired rabbits prefer to eat leafy and sweet feed, especially carrots. Adding a small amount of molasses, earthworm powder, vegetable oil, zinc sulfate, etc. to the diet is beneficial for promoting rabbit hair growth. After shearing, the supply of concentrated feed (such as rabbit food with high protein content) and green feed such as carrots should be increased to provide sufficient nutritional reserves for rapid regeneration of rabbit hair. After plucking, a large amount of nutrition is needed to promote the growth of new hair. Improper management may lead to long-term malnutrition and physical weakness in rabbits.
单笼饲养是建议坚持的原则。 长毛兔的种兔和产毛用兔,一定要单笼饲养,不能一笼共养几只兔。这不仅能避免互相啃毛,还能减少疾病传播。
Single cage feeding is a principle that must be adhered to. The breeding rabbits and wool producing rabbits of the long haired rabbit must be raised in a single cage, and several rabbits cannot be raised together in one cage. This not only avoids mutual gnawing, but also reduces the spread of diseases.
安静环境不可忽视。 长毛兔胆子小,非常是在初生到第十二天的睡眠期,应避免惊扰。确保兔子有一个安静的生活环境,避免惊扰其睡眠和生长。
The quiet environment cannot be ignored. Long haired rabbits are timid, especially during the sleep period from birth to the twelfth day, and should avoid disturbance. Ensure that rabbits have a quiet living environment and avoid disturbing their sleep and growth.
仔兔管理决定未来。 保证初乳的充分摄取是提高仔兔成活率的关键。工作人员需观察并适当分配寄养的仔兔,确保每只仔兔大多能得到充足的母乳。仔兔长到18天时开始提前开食补料。
Rabbit management determines the future. Ensuring sufficient intake of colostrum is the key to improving the survival rate of young rabbits. Staff need to observe and allocate foster rabbits appropriately to ensure that each rabbit receives sufficient breast milk. When the baby rabbit grows to 18 days old, it begins to start feeding in advance.
药浴和梳毛是“加分项”。 在日常管理中,经常对长毛兔梳毛和药浴,药浴可使兔毛生长加快。
Medicated baths and hair combing are "bonus points". In daily management, it is common to comb the fur of long haired rabbits and take medicinal baths, which can accelerate the growth of rabbit fur.
配种管理要合理。 母兔配种后9~11天为摸胎的非常适时间,对未怀孕的及时补配,减少空怀母兔的数量,提高种兔的繁殖率。
Breeding management should be precise. 9-11 days after female rabbit mating is the optimal time for touching the fetus. For those who are not pregnant, timely mating is recommended to reduce the number of pregnant female rabbits and improve the breeding rate of breeding rabbits.
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