长毛兔到底怎么养才合理?
发布日期:2025-08-12
来源:http://www.myxinhua.com 发布人:创始人
长毛兔宜采用笼养,选择地势较高,排水好,光线充足,空气畅通的干燥处建筑兔舍,再在兔舍内钉制木笼,每笼养大兔2只,不易群养,有利于给料,防病与繁殖,并保证兔毛洁白无疵,兔笼一般规格是宽60-70厘米,深50-60厘米,前面笼高40厘米,后面34厘米,笼底板与粪板之间的距离前面14-18厘米,后面20-25厘米,兔笼可以叠到3-4层,以便充分利用空间,层兔笼与地面距离30-35厘米,兔笼舍要求通风、干燥和光线适当,每天清扫,定期,公兔要有特制宽大结实的兔笼,母兔分娩生育要用专用的产笼,仔兔吃奶后要有活动笼,兔舍一定要堵死鼠洞。
Long haired rabbits should be kept in cages, preferably in dry places with high terrain, good drainage, sufficient light, and smooth air. Wooden cages should be nailed inside the rabbit house, with 2 large rabbits per cage. It is not easy to raise in groups, which is conducive to feeding, disease prevention, and reproduction, and ensures that the rabbit hair is white and flawless. The general specifications of the rabbit cage are 60-70 centimeters wide, 50-60 centimeters deep, with a front cage height of 40 centimeters and a back height of 34 centimeters. The distance between the cage bottom plate and the fecal board is 14-18 centimeters in the front and 20-25 centimeters in the back. The rabbit cage can be stacked 3-4 layers to make full use of space. The first layer of the cage is 30-35 centimeters away from the ground, and the rabbit cage requires ventilation and dryness. Proper lighting, daily cleaning, regular disinfection, male rabbits should have specially designed large and sturdy rabbit cages, female rabbits should use specialized delivery cages for childbirth, and young rabbits should have activity cages after feeding, The rabbit house must block the mouse hole.
兔以草食为主,产毛量较高,也适当搭配精料,兔的盲肠发达,对粗纤维的消化能力仅次于牛、羊,成年兔约需1斤青饲料、2两配合饲料,青饲料包括野生青草、农作物藤蔓和蔬菜、豆叶、葵花叶、刺槐叶、红花草、树叶等。以及马另铃薯、胡萝卜、西瓜皮等等。正如俗话所说的好:“兔吃百样草,全靠人去找。”还可以在十分边隙地有计划地种植聚含草、苦卖草等祠料。
Rabbits mainly feed on grass, with high hair production and appropriate combination of fine feed. The cecum of rabbits is well-developed, and their ability to digest crude fiber is second only to cattle and sheep. Adult rabbits need about 1 pound of green feed and 2 ounces of compound feed per day. Green feed includes wild grass, crop vines and vegetables, bean leaves, sunflower leaves, locust leaves, red flowers and plants, leaves, etc. And also potatoes, carrots, watermelon peels, and so on. As the saying goes, 'rabbits eat a hundred kinds of grass, and it all depends on people to find them.' It is also possible to systematically plant high-quality temple materials such as Juhan grass and Ku Mai grass in very small areas.
冬春可晒制青干草和花生、干薯藤蔓。配合饲料可由各种古类、豆类及其副食品组成,如玉米、麸皮、大麦、结藤及豆饼、花生饼等。一般以麸皮或玉米为主,饼类蛋白质料要占20%以上(包括鱼粉、蚕蛹等),还要搭配2-3%的骨粉、食盐,以保正兔毛的生长需要。每日饲喂3-4次,定时、定量、定顺序,尤其是夜间要保持充足的青饲料和饮水,青饲料要求干净,不要夹带泥沙、雨水、不喂靡烂、腐臭或喷过农药的饲料,饲料要保持干净防止隔夜发硬,配和饲料的配和比例喂麸皮40%、大麦30%、豆饼20%、玉米6%、食盐1%和骨粉1%,或:大豆10.2%、青豆粉28.85%、麸皮4.7%、小麦10%、大豆粉0.53%、高梁1.52%、玉米6%、麦芽19%、块茎渣7%、食盐0.5%、啤酒渣酵母1%、石榴皮渣2.5%、微量元素0.7%、蛋氨酸0.4%、肉粉7.1%。
In winter and spring, green hay, peanuts, and dried potato vines can be sun dried. Compound feed can be composed of various ancient crops, legumes, and their by-products, such as corn, bran, barley, rattan and soybean cakes, peanut cakes, etc. Generally, bran or corn is the main ingredient, and protein materials such as fish meal and silkworm pupa should account for more than 20%. They should also be supplemented with 2-3% bone meal and salt to meet the growth needs of rabbit hair. Feed 3-4 times a day, in a timed, quantitative, and sequential manner, especially at night, maintain sufficient green feed and drinking water. The green feed should be clean and should not contain sediment, rainwater, or feed that is rotten, putrid, or sprayed with pesticides. The feed should be kept clean to prevent overnight hardening. The ratio of wheat bran to feed should be 40%, barley 30%, soybean cake 20%, corn 6%, salt 1%, and bone meal 1%, or: soybean 10.2%, green bean meal 28.85%, wheat 4.7%, wheat 10%, soybean meal 0.53%, sorghum 1.52%, corn 6%, malt 19%, tuber residue 7%, salt 0.5%, beer residue yeast 1%, pomegranate residue 2.5%, trace elements 0.7%, methionine 0.4%, meat. Powder 7.1%.
长毛兔种主要喂养德国长毛兔,又称德国安哥拉兔,该品种繁殖力强,幼兔生长迅速、产量高,兔毛质量好,一只兔一年间长毛1.52斤,高的可达3斤。其特点是背毛密度大,每平方厘米平均为一万零四十七根,兔毛品种好,有波浪性弯曲,毛纤维比全毛耳兔粗20%左右,枪毛含量在5%左右,饲料中若采用江苏省农科院畜牧兽医所配制的兔毛生长添加剂,只要在饲料中加入1%添加剂,每只成年兔每天喂3--4两饲料,可使兔毛产量增加25%,长毛兔,又叫安哥拉兔、遍布世界各地,和其它家兔一样,胆小怕惊,好在夜间活动,喜安静、干躁,清洁的环境,怕潮湿与炎热,抗寒力比抗热力强,养好长毛兔,除主意选择优良品种外,还要抓好饲养管理,繁殖技术和疾病防治等技术措施。
The long haired rabbit breed is mainly fed to the German long haired rabbit, also known as the German Angora rabbit. This breed has strong reproductive ability, rapid growth of young rabbits, high yield, and good quality of rabbit hair. One rabbit grows 1.5 to 2 pounds of hair per year, and some can reach up to 3 pounds. Its biggest feature is a high density of back hair, averaging 1047 hairs per square centimeter. The rabbit hair breed is good, with wavy bends, and the hair fiber is about 20% thicker than that of the whole haired ear rabbit. The gun hair content is about 5%. If the rabbit hair growth additive formulated by the Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine is used in the feed, as long as 1% of the additive is added to the feed, each adult rabbit can be fed 3-4 taels of feed per day, which can increase the rabbit hair production by 25%. Long haired rabbits, also known as Angora rabbits, are spread all over the world. Like other domestic rabbits, they are timid and afraid of surprises. Fortunately, they are active at night, prefer quiet and dry environments, clean environments, and are afraid of humidity and heat. Their cold resistance is stronger than heat resistance. If you want to raise long haired rabbits well, you need to choose In addition to variety, it is also necessary to implement technical measures such as feeding management, breeding techniques, and disease prevention and control.
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