长毛兔疾病的防治技术

　　Prevention and treatment techniques for diseases in long haired rabbits

　　精心饲养，增强抗病能力。饲料要多样化、营养，防止因营养缺乏而引起的疾病。换料不宜突然，特别是季节变换时，换料应逐渐进行。饲喂要定时定量，做到早餐早、中好、晚餐吃饱。也可以少喂几次，晚上添加夜草。不要喂露水或腐烂的草料。根据季节变化改变饲养方式，合理搭配饲料配方。

　　Carefully raised to enhance disease resistance. Feed should be diversified and nutritious to prevent diseases caused by nutritional deficiencies. Material replacement should not be sudden, especially during seasonal changes, and should be carried out gradually. Feeding should be timed and quantified, ensuring that breakfast is good, lunch is good, and dinner is full. You can also feed it a few times and add night grass at night. Do not feed dew or rotten grass. Adjust the feeding method according to seasonal changes and mix the feed formula reasonably.

　　注重五洁减少病原体： 1、清洁材料。饲料应新鲜、清洁、品质优良。

　　Pay attention to cleanliness and reduce pathogens: 1. Clean materials. Feed should be fresh, clean, and of good quality.

　　2.干净的水。饮水必须清洁卫生，禁止饲喂、饮用受污染的水或有毒的水。

　　2. Clean water. Drinking water must be clean and hygienic, and feeding or drinking contaminated or toxic water is prohibited.

　　3、清洁餐具。喂食前食槽中残留的饲料和污垢。

　　3. Clean tableware. Remove any remaining feed and dirt from the trough before feeding.

　　4、笼子干净。兔场、兔舍应定期清洁、冲洗、，保持兔舍清洁卫生。

　　4. The cage is clean. Rabbit farms and rabbit houses should be regularly cleaned, washed, and disinfected to maintain cleanliness and hygiene of the rabbit houses.

　　5、兔体干净。保持兔体清洁，经常梳理皮毛，防止兔毛污染、硬化。

　　5. The rabbit's body is clean. Keep the rabbit's body clean, regularly comb the fur to prevent contamination and hardening of the rabbit hair.

　　疾病定期疫情防控，需要对本地区家兔常见传染病进行合理免疫。常用的疫苗有兔瘟疫苗和巴氏杆菌兔疫苗。一般在兔20日龄时进行次疫苗接种，每只兔肌肉注射1毫升；第二次疫苗在40日龄时接种，每只兔子2毫升；此后每6个月注射一次疫苗，每只兔子2毫升。

　　Regular epidemic prevention and control of key diseases require reasonable immunization against common infectious diseases in local rabbits. The commonly used vaccines include rabbit plague vaccine and Pasteurella rabbit vaccine. The first vaccination is usually administered to rabbits at 20 days of age, with each rabbit receiving 1 milliliter of intramuscular injection; The second vaccine was administered at 40 days of age, with 2 milliliters per rabbit; Afterwards, inject the vaccine every 6 months, with 2 milliliters per rabbit.

　　使用药物预防球虫病。兔15日龄后开始喂抗球虫药合剂直3月龄。预防剂量：扑尔敏，每天每公斤体重15毫克；磺胺甲恶嗪，每天每公斤体重0.1克；磺胺甲氧嘧啶，以0.05%的浓度混入饲料中；球虫甘油三酯粉末，以0.1%的浓度混入饲料中。兔球虫易产生耐药性，应有计划地交替或联合使用几种抗球虫药物。时剂量加倍，一般35天为一个疗程。

　　Use medication to prevent coccidiosis. After 15 days of age, rabbits were fed with an anti coccidiosis drug mixture until 3 months of age. Preventive dose: Chlorpheniramine, 15 milligrams per kilogram of body weight per day; Sulfamethoxazine, 0.1 grams per kilogram of body weight per day; Sulfamethoxazole is mixed into feed at a concentration of 0.05%; Mix the powder of coccidiosis triglycerides into the feed at a concentration of 0.1%. Rabbit coccidiosis is prone to developing drug resistance, and several anti coccidiosis drugs should be used alternately or in combination in a planned manner. The dosage is doubled during treatment, usually lasting for 35 days per course.

　　及时发现和兔子疾病： 1、观察神态。健康的兔子食欲旺盛，眼睛圆润明亮，眼角干净，耳朵粉红色，口鼻干燥无粘液。

　　Timely detection and treatment of rabbit diseases: 1. Observe demeanor. Healthy rabbits have a strong appetite, round and bright eyes, clean corners of the eyes, pink ears, and dry, mucus free mouth and nose.

　　2、看大便格局。健康的兔子粪便呈颗粒状，有光泽。如果大便坚硬，可以给它喂大黄苏打片；如果大便稀，可以与马齿苋混合，既经济又有效。

　　2. Observe the pattern of bowel movements. Healthy rabbit feces are granular and shiny. If the stool is hard, you can give it rhubarb soda tablets; If the stool is loose, it can be mixed with purslane, which is both economical and effective.

　　3、打开“小灶”。如果发现兔子不吃东西或吃得少，要找出原因，给它“小餐”。选择青绿多汁、适口性好的精饲料。还可以用大蒜、生姜、大葱来调节口味，刺激食欲。

　　3. Open the 'small stove'. If you find that a rabbit doesn't eat or eats too little, you need to find the reason and give it a "small meal". Choose green, juicy, and palatable concentrated feed. Garlic, ginger, and scallions can also be used to adjust the taste and stimulate appetite.

　　4、检查病源。当发现病兔时，应根据其临床特征、解剖或实验室诊断来确定病因，并制定方案。如果兔子患有结膜炎，可以用浓茶或淡盐水给它洗眼睛数次。效果非常好；如果兔子食胀，可以喂酵母粉；如果家兔患上兔瘟，可用23倍量的兔瘟疫苗注射45毫升，可有效控制疫情。也可用超免血清，在发病初期按每公斤家兔体重肌注23毫升，每日1次，连用23天，大多可。

　　4. Check the source of the disease. When sick rabbits are discovered, the cause should be determined based on their clinical characteristics, anatomy, or laboratory diagnosis, and a treatment plan should be developed. If a rabbit suffers from conjunctivitis, you can wash its eyes several times with strong tea or diluted salt water. The effect is very good; If the rabbit is bloated, it can be fed yeast powder; If a rabbit is infected with rabbit plague, injecting 45 milliliters of rabbit plague vaccine at 23 times the dose can effectively control the epidemic. Super immune serum can also be used. In the early stages of the disease, 23 milliliters per kilogram of rabbit body weight can be injected intramuscularly once a day for 23 consecutive days. Most cases can be cured.

　　以上就是小编为大家带来的关于长毛兔疾病的防治技术的介绍。希望今天给大家带来的小知识能够对大家有所帮助。

　　The above is the introduction of prevention and treatment techniques for diseases in long haired rabbits brought to you by the editor. I hope the little knowledge I brought to you today can be helpful to everyone.

　　本文由 蒙阴长毛兔   友情奉献.更多有关的知识请点击  http://www.myxinhua.com/  真诚的态度.为您提供为的服务.更多有关的知识我们将会陆续向大家奉献.敬请期待.

　　This article is contributed by the friendship of Mengyin Long haired Rabbit For more related knowledge, please click http://www.myxinhua.com/ Sincere attitude To provide you with comprehensive services We will gradually contribute more relevant knowledge to everyone Coming soon.