毛茸茸的长毛兔幼崽像一团会动的云朵，萌态十足，但它们脆弱的身体如同易碎的琉璃，需要格外精心的呵护。从饮食起居到健康防护，幼年时期的每个细节都关乎着这些小精灵能否茁壮成长。掌握正确的养护方法，就像手握一把通关钥匙，帮助长毛兔幼崽顺利度过成长关键期。

　　The furry long haired rabbit cubs are like a moving cloud, full of cuteness, but their fragile bodies are like fragile glass, requiring extra careful care. From diet and daily life to health protection, every detail of childhood is related to whether these little elves can grow strong and healthy. Mastering the correct maintenance methods is like holding a key to clearing customs, helping long haired rabbit cubs smoothly pass the critical period of growth.

　　温暖舒适的居住环境是幼兔健康的基础保障。长毛兔幼崽体温调力较弱，对温度变化极为敏感。窝内温度应保持在 20℃-28℃之间，过低易引发着凉、拉稀，过高则可能中暑。可以在兔笼底部铺设柔软的干草或保暖垫，既保暖又能模拟自然环境，让幼兔感到安心。兔笼要选择通风良好但避免直吹冷风的位置，潮湿和空气不流通的环境容易滋生细菌，导致幼兔患上呼吸道疾病或皮肤病。同时，兔笼需定期清理，每天更换被污染的垫料，每周少彻底一次，用温和的剂擦拭笼具，防止细菌和寄生虫侵害幼兔健康。

　　A warm and comfortable living environment is the fundamental guarantee for the health of young rabbits. Long haired rabbit cubs have weak temperature regulation ability and are extremely sensitive to temperature changes. The temperature inside the nest should be maintained between 20 ℃ and 28 ℃. If it is too low, it can easily cause catching cold and diarrhea, while if it is too high, it may lead to heatstroke. Soft hay or warm pads can be laid at the bottom of the rabbit cage to keep warm and simulate the natural environment, making young rabbits feel at ease. The rabbit cage should be selected in a well ventilated area but avoid direct cold air blowing. A damp and poorly ventilated environment can easily breed bacteria, leading to respiratory or skin diseases in young rabbits. At the same time, the rabbit cage needs to be cleaned regularly, contaminated bedding should be replaced daily, thoroughly disinfected at least once a week, and the cage should be wiped with a mild disinfectant to prevent bacteria and parasites from harming the health of young rabbits.

　　科学喂养是幼兔茁壮成长的 “能量密码”。断奶后的幼兔肠胃功能尚未发育完全，消化系统十分脆弱。应以苜蓿干草为主食，它富含蛋白质和钙，能满足幼兔快速生长的营养需求，但喂食量要循序渐进，避免一次性摄入过多引发肠胃不适。搭配适量的幼兔专用兔粮，选择颗粒大小适中、易消化的产品，每天分 3 - 4 次投喂，观察幼兔的采食情况，根据实际需求调整喂食量。此外，充足且干净的饮水必不可少，要用专门的滚珠饮水器提供饮用水，防止幼兔玩水弄湿身体导致感冒，也避免水质污染引发肠胃疾病。切忌过早喂食新鲜蔬菜和水果，幼兔肠胃难以消化其中的水分和糖分，极易引起腹泻，危及生命。

　　Scientific feeding is the 'energy code' for the healthy growth of young rabbits. After weaning, the gastrointestinal function of young rabbits has not fully developed, and their digestive system is very fragile. Alfalfa hay should be the main staple food, which is rich in protein and calcium and can meet the nutritional needs of young rabbits for rapid growth. However, the feeding amount should be gradual to avoid excessive intake at once, which may cause gastrointestinal discomfort. Paired with an appropriate amount of specialized rabbit food for young rabbits, choose products with moderate particle size and easy digestion, feed 3-4 times a day, observe the feeding situation of young rabbits, and adjust the feeding amount according to actual needs. In addition, sufficient and clean drinking water is essential, and a specialized ball water dispenser should be used to provide drinking water to prevent young rabbits from getting wet and catching colds, as well as to prevent water pollution from causing gastrointestinal diseases. Never feed fresh vegetables and fruits too early. Young rabbits have difficulty digesting the water and sugar in their stomachs, which can easily cause diarrhea and endanger their lives.

　　预防疾病是幼兔成长路上的 “盾牌”。幼兔抵抗力差，球虫病、肠炎等疾病对它们威胁极大。可以在兽医指导下，定期为幼兔投喂预防球虫病的药物，同时保持兔笼清洁干燥，减少球虫滋生的环境。注意观察幼兔的精神状态、食欲和粪便情况，健康幼兔活泼好动、采食积极，粪便呈圆润光滑的颗粒状。如果发现幼兔精神萎靡、食欲不振，或粪便稀软、带血，要立即隔离并送往宠物医院诊治，避免疾病传染和恶化。此外，幼兔在 45 日龄左右可以接种兔瘟疫苗，增强对致命疾病的抵抗力，接种前后要保证幼兔身体健康，避免在应激状态下接种引发不良反应。

　　Preventing diseases is the 'safety shield' for young rabbits on their growth journey. Young rabbits have poor resistance and are greatly threatened by diseases such as coccidiosis and enteritis. Under the guidance of a veterinarian, medication to prevent coccidiosis can be regularly administered to young rabbits, while keeping the rabbit cage clean and dry to reduce the breeding environment for coccidiosis. Pay attention to the mental state, appetite, and fecal condition of young rabbits. Healthy young rabbits are lively and active, actively feeding, and their feces are round and smooth in particles. If young rabbits are found to be mentally lethargic, have poor appetite, or have loose and bloody feces, they should be immediately isolated and sent to a pet hospital for diagnosis and treatment to avoid disease transmission and deterioration. In addition, young rabbits can be vaccinated with rabbit plague vaccine at around 45 days of age to enhance their resistance to deadly diseases. Before and after vaccination, it is important to ensure the health of young rabbits and avoid adverse reactions caused by vaccination under stress.

　　适度运动和温柔互动对幼兔的心理健康同样重要。每天安排一定时间让幼兔在的区域自由活动，既能增强体质，又能满足它们探索世界的好奇心。但要注意活动区域的性，避免幼兔接触电线、尖锐物品等危险物，同时防止其他宠物的惊扰。与幼兔互动时要格外轻柔，它们胆子小，突然的大声响动或粗暴的抚摸可能造成惊吓，影响健康。可以用手轻轻梳理幼兔的毛发，增进彼此信任，也有助于观察其皮肤是否有异常。

　　Moderate exercise and gentle interaction are equally important for the mental health of young rabbits. Arranging a certain amount of time every day for young rabbits to move freely in a safe area can not only enhance their physical fitness, but also satisfy their curiosity to explore the world. But attention should be paid to the safety of the activity area, avoiding young rabbits from coming into contact with dangerous objects such as wires and sharp objects, while also preventing disturbance from other pets. When interacting with young rabbits, be extra gentle. They are timid and sudden loud noises or rough touches may cause fright and affect their health. You can gently comb the fur of young rabbits with your hands to enhance mutual trust and also help observe if there are any abnormalities in their skin.

　　长毛兔幼年期的养护是一场充满爱与责任的旅程。从营造温暖小窝到科学喂养，从疾病预防到情感关怀，每个环节都需要主人的细心与耐心。只有的精心呵护，才能帮助这些绒毛小精灵健康长大，绽放出属于它们的可爱光彩。

　　The care of long haired rabbits during their infancy is a journey full of love and responsibility. From creating a warm nest to scientific feeding, from disease prevention to emotional care, every step requires the owner's attention to detail and patience. Only with comprehensive and careful care can these furry little elves grow up healthy and bloom with their adorable radiance.

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