种草养兔要做好哪些饲养技术?

发布日期:2017-05-18 来源:http://www.myxinhua.com 发布人:admin

选择适宜品种可选择苦荬菜、菊苣、多花黑麦草、冬牧70黑麦草、紫花苜蓿、皇竹草、俄罗斯饲料菜、鲁梅克斯K-1等高产、、适应性强的牧草品种。此外,甘薯藤、胡萝卜、花生藤、大头菜、花菜叶等也是喂兔的好饲料,可综合种植利用。
To choose suitable varieties to choose Ixeridium, chicory, ryegrass, alfalfa, ryegrass Dongmu 70, Napier, Russian food, feed Rumex K-1 high yield and high quality, strong adaptability of forage varieties. In addition, good forage, carrots, sweet potato vine peanut vine, kohlrabi, cauliflower leaves also feed the rabbit, can be integrated by planting.
确定适度规模应根据家庭劳力情况和设备条件确定饲养规模,再由饲养规模确定种草面积。一般情况下,种667(1)饲草,可供50只种兔全年饲用。兔的繁殖速度较快,所以牧草的种植面积要视种兔基数和发展速度而定,做到既满足供应又不浪费。
Determine the appropriate scale, should be based on family labor conditions and equipment conditions to determine the breeding scale, and then determine the size of the grass acreage. Under normal circumstances, 667 square meters (1 acres) of forage, for 50 year feeding rabbits. Rabbit breeding faster, so the forage planting area as the base and the development of rabbit set speed, so as to meet the needs of supply and waste.
安排适当茬口牧草茬口安排的目的是提高土地单位面积上牧草的产量,保证兔一年四季都能吃到新鲜的青饲料。生产上常采用的茬口安排模式有:①紫花苜蓿与冬牧70黑麦草合理搭配种植,可保证兔一年四季青饲料的均衡供应。②苏丹草搭配多花黑麦草或冬牧70黑麦草种植,苏丹草比苜蓿生长快,产草量也高,而且营养丰富。
Arrange appropriate crop stubble arrangement to improve pasture land unit area of pasture production, which can eat fresh green feed the rabbit year. Often used in the production of crops arrangements are as follows: patterns of alfalfa and winter grazing ryegrass 70 reasonable collocation planting, can ensure a balanced supply of rabbit feed in Sijiqing. When Sultan grass was planted with ryegrass or winter pasture 70 ryegrass, Sultan grass grew faster than alfalfa, and its yield was also high and nutrient rich.
牧草种植方法适宜兔饲用的高产量牧草,相应对水肥要求也较高,欲获高产量,应选择肥沃土地,有水源的土地更好。播种前,对土地进行浅耕灭茬,消灭杂草,施足基肥。整地要做到土壤疏松、平整、细碎、墒情好。播种后盖上一层细土,浇透水,3~5天出苗。春播在3~4月份进行,秋播以8~10月上旬为宜。牧草生长期必须保证肥水供应,及时中耕除草,以利保墒保地力。牧草可在抽茎期开始收割喂兔,收割时留茬高度4~6厘米,每次收割后及时追肥灌水,以利于牧草壮苗生长。

Grass planting method suitable for rabbit feed high yield forage, corresponding to water and fertilizer requirements are higher, want to get high yield, should choose fertile land, the land with water source is best. Before planting, the land to tiller, weeds, shizujifei. Soil preparation to achieve loose soil, smooth, fine, good soil moisture. Planting a fine layer of soil on the back cover, pouring water permeable, 3~5 days of emergence. In the spring of 3 ~ April, autumn from 8 to early October. Grass growth period must be to ensure water supply, timely weeding, preserving soil moisture and. In the pasture stooling stage began harvesting fed rabbits, harvest stubble height of 4 ~ 6 cm, each harvest time after topdressing irrigation, to forage seedling growth.
种植药草作兔饲料添加剂在种植牧草养兔的同时,也要选择种植一些药草,如大青叶、金银花、野菊花、蒲公英、车前草、紫花地丁、马齿苋、艾蒿等。这些药草丰产性好,用来作兔日常饲料添加剂,既有营养又无副作用,还能调节兔的机体免疫机能,起到防病治病的作用。
Planting herbs as feed additives in rabbit rabbit forage planting at the same time, also should choose to plant some herbs such as honeysuckle, isatis leaf, wild chrysanthemum, dandelion, plantain, violet, purslane, mugwort etc.. These medicinal herbs have good fertility and are used as daily feed additives for rabbits. They are nutritious and have no side effects. They can also regulate the immune function of rabbits and play a role in preventing and treating diseases.