春季饲养长毛兔的几个要点

发布日期:2016-02-19 来源:http://www.myxinhua.com 发布人:admin

  近几年来,随着兔毛收购的提高,长毛兔养殖业开始复苏,在利益的剌激下,许多农民朋友开始把养殖转向长毛兔,这种转变无疑是正确的。那春季是养长毛兔良好的季节,下面我们蒙阴长毛兔厂家就将春季饲养长毛兔的技术要点给您介绍一下:

  In recent years, with the improvement of purchasing prices of rabbit hair, long haired rabbit breeding industry began to recover, under the stimulation of interests, many farmers began to aquaculture focus to hares, this shift is surely right. That spring is the season of raising hares good, below we darkened hares spring manufacturer will raise the main technical points of the hares to introduce you to:

  (1)适宜的生活环境关键是要设计建造适合毛用兔的兔舍兔笼,给长毛兔建造一个好的生活环境。长毛兔有胆小怕惊、耐寒怕热、厌湿喜干等生活习性。兔舍必须设置在朝阳、冬暖夏凉、光线充足、通风良好、空气新鲜、干燥而幽静的地方。如果将长毛兔长期饲养在潮湿喧闹的地方,长期生活在惊恐之中,加上兔笼过小,就会限制种兔 运动量,使种兔胃口变差,采食量减少,营养摄入不足,影响生长发育,导致品质退化、毛质变差、产 毛量下降。笼位大小的设置以65厘米X70厘米为宜。实践证明,兔舍兔笼等环境因素与长毛兔的生长与发育、产毛量的高低、毛质量的优劣关系十分密切。

  the suitable living environment is the key is to design and build for Mao Yong rabbit rabbit rabbit cage, to build a a good living environment for hares. Hares are timid fear of jing, hardy can't stand the heat, wet or dry and life habits. Rabbit s must be set in the sun, warm in winter and cool in summer, the light is enough, well ventilated, the air fresh, dry and quiet place. If the hares breeding in wet noisy place for a long time, long live in horror, coupled with the rabbit cage is too small, will limit the plasticine exercise, make the plasticine appetite, feed intake, nutrient intake is insufficient, affect the growth and development, deterioration in quality degradation, wool is qualitative, decreased hair. The size of the cage a set with 65 cm X70 advisable. Practice has proved that environmental factors such as the rabbit house rabbit cage and hares the growth and development, production of wool quantity, high and low quality of the relationship of quality is very close.

  (2)加强管理早春气温还很低,长毛兔会消耗很多热量,因此日粮中精料的比例应比其他时间增加10%-20%以上。同时,饲料配比应保持稳定,避免频繁改变。仔兔哺乳时要适当延长哺乳时间,刚断奶的仔兔不要饲喂过量的青绿多汁饲料,以防止因肠道不适造成腹泻。此外,兔粪要经常清理,以保持兔舍清洁和保证空气新鲜。如果兔舍潮湿,可在地面上撒些锯末或草木灰,不但去潮还能起到保暖作用。一旦舍内气味较大,应选中午温度较高时开窗换气,但要避免形成穿堂风。

  to strengthen the management of early spring temperatures are very low, hares consumes a lot of heat, so the proportion of concentrate in diet should be increased by more than 10% to 20% than other time. At the same time, feed ratio should be stable, avoid frequent change. Wang rabbit should extend lactation time when breast-feeding, weaned of rabbit don't fed too much green juicy feed, in order to prevent the diarrhoea caused by intestinal discomfort. In addition, the rabbit manure often should clean up, in order to keep the rabbit house clean and fresh air. If the rabbit s damp, can on the ground and some sawdust or plant ash, not only to still can have heat preservation effect. Once the inner smell is bigger, to choose the higher temperature at noon when opening the window take a breath, but avoid forming cross ventilation.

  (3)培育高产种兔饲养长毛兔的目的是产毛,在同样的饲养管理条件下,长毛快、产毛量高、 毛质的就能获得好的经济效益。要挑选体质徤壮、被毛丰满、脚毛丰盛、抗病力强、长毛快、毛质好、遗传性能稳定等特征的种兔进行自繁自养,选高产良种苗兔进行试养,筛选出更的个体作种用。就这样不断更新,达到使种兔高产良种化。

  the high-yielding plasticine is the purpose of raising hares to produce fine wool, under the condition of the same breeding management, woolly hair quickly, high producing wool quantity and of excellent can obtain good economic benefits. To select physical 徤 zhuang, full coat, quick feet Mao Fengcheng, high disease resistance, long hair, wool is qualitative good, genetic stable performance etc. Characteristics of the plasticine since numerous autotrophic, choose high-yield seeds seedlings to try to raise the rabbit, select the best individual as a kind of use. So constantly updated, to make the plasticine high-yield entire hectareage.

  (4)合理饲喂在春季除增加精料供应外,有条件的应尽量喂给颗粒饲料,这样不但营养而且可有效防止腹泻病的发生。在加工 颗粒饲料时,维生素的添加量应增加3-4倍,以防止加工时因高温被破坏。如果喂给湿料,一次添加量不要过多以免造成浪费,同时还要避免冰冻,以免引起胃肠炎症造成腹泻。外界温度特别低时,粉料更好用热水烫后再喂。饮水时千万不要饮用冰冻水。

  the reasonable feeding in the spring in addition to increasing grain feed supply, conditional should try to feed pellet feed, such not only nutritionally complete and can effectively prevent diarrhoeal disease. When processing granule feedstuff, the amount of adding vitamin should be 3-4 times, in order to prevent the process due to the high temperature are destroyed. If the fed to the wet material, an amount not too much to avoid wasteful, but also avoid freezing, lest cause gastrointestinal inflammation to cause diarrhea. Ambient temperature is particularly low, powder had better use hot water before feeding. When drinking water, don't drink ice water.

  (5)管理好怀孕母兔,培育好胎兔和仔兔母兔配种受胎以后即进入怀孕期。怀孕15天以后的母兔,此时胎兔生长发育快,变化大,毛囊已开始发育形成,这个时期到分娩前,在管理上,除特别精心地做好护理工作外,更要充分喂给营养全的全价精料和适量的青绿新鲜饲草,以满足母兔本身及胎兔生长发育,从而保证母兔体格徤 壮,胎兔先天营养足。母兔产后泌乳力强,仔兔生长发育快,成活率高,特别是让尚在皮肤里的次生毛囊能迅速发育成毛纤维,毛质。

  to manage the pregnant mother rabbit, foster good tyres and young mother rabbit rabbit rabbit breeding in pregnancy after conception. After 15 days of pregnancy, the mother rabbit fetal rabbit growth fast, change is big, hair follicle has started to develop, this time to before delivery, on management, in addition to the special carefully to do a good job of nursing, should fully feed nutrition full full price more concentrate and the right amount of high quality green fresh forage grass, to meet the mother rabbit itself and the growth of fetal rabbit, thus ensuring the mother rabbit 徤 zhuang, fetal congenital rabbit nutrition. Mother rabbit postpartum lactation force is strong, young rabbit fast growth, high survival rate, especially in the secondary follicle in the skin can rapidly develop into wool fiber, wool is qualitative.